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xix Schulman, K., Precarious Progress: State Child Care Assistance Policies 2022. (Na?onal Women’s Law Center, 2023). Available at: hEps://nwlc.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/State-of-Child-Care-2023-FINAL.pdf xx Vermont Department for Children and Families, Child Development Division, Child Care and Development Fund (CCDF) Plan for Vermont FFY 2022-2024. xxi U.S. Department of Labor, Women’s Bureau, News Release: Child Care Remains Out of Financial Reach for Many Families, U.S. Department of Labor Data Shows. (2023). Available at: hEps://www.dol.gov/newsroom/releases/wb/wb20230124 xxii Workman, S., The True Cost of High-quality Child Care Across the United States. (Center for American Progress, 2021). Available at: hEps://www.americanprogress.org/ar?cle/true-cost-high-quality-child-care-across- united-states xxiii Workman, S., Promo2ng Equitable Access to Quality Child Care. (Center for American Progress, 2021). Available at hEps://www.americanprogress.org/ar?cle/promo?ng-equitable-access-to-quality-child-care xxiv U.S. Department of Labor Sta?s?cs, Occupa?onal Employment and Wage Sta?s?cs, May 2022 State Occupa2onal Employment and Wage Es2mates, Vermont. Available at: hEps://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_vt.htm; Rodriguez, K., Hawkinson, L., PiEman, A.F., Strueby, S., Vermont early childhood wage and fringe benefit comparability study final report. (School Readiness Consul?ng, 2021). Available at: hEps://outside.vermont.gov/dept/DCF/Shared%20Documents/CDD/Reports/VT-EC-Wage-and- Fringe-Report.pdf xxv Workman, S., Promo2ng Equitable Access to Quality Child Care. (Center for American Progress, 2021). Available at hEps://www.americanprogress.org/ar?cle/promo?ng-equitable-access-to-quality-child-care xxvi Workman, S. Understanding the True Cost of Child Care for Infants and Toddlers. (Center for American Progress, 2018). Available at: hEps://www.americanprogress.org/ar?cle/understanding-true-cost-child-care-infants- toddlers xxvii Jessen-Howard, S., Mailk, R. and Workman, S. Understanding Infant and Toddler Child Care Deserts. (Center for American Progress, 2018). Available at: hEps://www.americanprogress.org/ar?cle/understanding-infant- toddler-child-care-deserts xxviii Karoly, L.A., Strong, A., and C.J. Doss, Vermont Early Care and Educa2on Financing Study; Vermont Department for Children and Families Child Development Division, 2019 Vermont Child Care Market Rate Survey and Cost of Care Report. Available at: hEps://outside.vermont.gov/dept/DCF/Shared%20Documents/CDD/Reports/CC- MRS/CC-MRS-Report-2019.pdf xxix Capito, J., and Workman, S. Using cost es2ma2on to inform child care policy. (Prenatal to Five Fiscal Strategies, 2021). Available at: hEps://www.prenatal5fiscal.org/_files/ugd/8fd549_62d3a75d3ede423abebc6b1841e8c328.pdf xxx Administra?on for Children and Families, Office of Child Care, Timeline and Requirements for Market Rate Survey and Alterna2ve Methodology. Program Instruc?on CCDF-ACF-PI-2016-08. Available at: hEps://www.acf.hhs.gov/occ/resource/ccdf-acf-pi-2016-08 xxxi 45 CFR § 98.45 Equal Access. Available at: hEps://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/45/98.45 xxxii Na?onal Survey of Early Care and Educa?on Project Team. Characteris2cs of Home-based Early Care and Educa2on Providers: Ini2al Findings from the Na2onal Survey of Early Care and Educa2on. OPRE Report #2016-13 (Office of Planning, Research and Evalua?on, Administra?on for Children and Families, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2016). Available at: hEps://www.acf.hhs.gov/sites/default/files/documents/opre/characteris?cs_of_home_based_early_care_an d_educa?on_toopre_032416.pdf xxxiii Isaacs, J., Karoly, L.A., Caronongan, P., Gonzalez, K., Willennborg, P., and Predergast, S., “Defining Narrow Cost Analysis: A Brief for CCDF Lead Agencies. OPRE Report #2022-172. (Urban Ins?tute, 2022). Available at: hEps://www.urban.org/sites/default/files/2022-11/Defining%20Narrow%20Cost%20Analysis.pdf xxxiv Workman, S. and Capito, J., A review of the CCDF Narrow Cost Analyses. xxxv District of Columbia Office of the State Superintendent of Educa?on, Modeling the Cost of Child Care in the District of Columbia, 2023. Available at: hEps://osse.dc.gov/sites/default/files/dc/sites/osse/page_content/aEachments/Modeling%20the%20Cost%2 0of%20Care%20in%20the%20District%20of%20Columbia%202023.pdf