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PUBLIC LAW 98-21—APR. 20, 1983 97 STAT. 121 (B) by inserting before "; except" the following: ", or (C) if it is service, regardless of where or by whom performed, which is designated as employment or recognized as equivalent to em- ployment under an agreement entered into under section 233". (2) Section 3121(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 is amended, in the matter preceding paragraph (1)— (A) by striking out "either" before "(A)", and (B) by inserting before "; except" the following: ", or (C) if it is service, regardless of where or by whom performed, which is designated as employment or recognized as equivalent to employment under an agreement entered into under section 233 of the Social Security Act". (b)(1) Section 211(b) of the Social Security Act is amended by inserting after "non-resident alien individual" the following: ", except as provided by an agreement under section 233". (2) The first sentence of section 1402(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 is amended by inserting after "non-resident alien individual" the following: ", except as provided by an agreement under section 233 of the Social Security Act". (c) The amendments made by this section shall be effective for taxable years beginning on or after the date of the enactment of this Act. 42 use 433. 26 use 3121. 42 use 433. 42 use 411. 26 use 1402. Effective date. 26 use 3121 note. TREATMENT OF CERTAIN SERVICE PERFORMED OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES SEC. 323. (a)(1) Subsection (b) of section 3121 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 (defining employment) is amended by striking out "a citizen of the United States" in the matter preceding para- graph (1) thereof and inserting in lieu thereof "a citizen or resident ofthe United States". (2) Subsection (a) of section 210 of the Social Security Act is amended by striking out "a citizen of the United States" in the matter preceding paragraph (1) thereof and inserting in lieu thereof "a citizen or resident ofthe United States". (b)(1) Paragraph (11) of section 1402(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 (defining net earnings from self-employment) is amended by striking out "in the case of an individual described in section 911(d)(1)(B),". (2)(A) Paragraph (10) of section 211(a) ofthe Social Security Act (as amended by section 124(c)(3) of this Act) is further amended to read as follows: "(10) The exclusion from gross income provided by section 911(a)(1) ofthe Internal Revenue Code of 1954 shall not apply;". (B) Effective with respect to taxable years beginning after Decem- ber 31, 1981, and before January 1, 1984, paragraph (10) of section 211(a) of such Act is amended to read as follows: "(10) In the case of an individual described in section 911(d)(1)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, the exclusion from gross income provided by section 911(a)(1) of such Code shall not apply;". (c)(1) The amendments made by subsection (a) shall apply to remuneration paid after December 31,1983. (2) Except as provided in subsection (b)(2)(B), the amendments made by subsection (b) shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31,1983. 26 use 3121. 42 use 410. 26 use 1402. Ante, p. 90. 26 use 911. Effective dates. 26 use 3121 note. 26 use 1402 note.