Terms and definitions
Administrator. The term “Administrator” means the Universal Service Administrative Company.
Applicant. An “applicant” is a school, library, or consortium of schools and/or libraries that applies to participate in the Schools and Libraries Cybersecurity Pilot Program.
Billed entity. A “billed entity” is the entity that remits payment to service providers for services rendered to eligible schools, libraries, or consortia of eligible schools and libraries.
Commission. The term “Commission” means the Federal Communications Commission (FCC).
Connected device. The term “connected device” means a laptop or desktop computer, or a tablet.
Consortium. A “consortium” is any local, Tribal, statewide, regional, or interstate cooperative association of schools and/or libraries eligible for Schools and Libraries Cybersecurity Pilot Program support that seeks competitive bids for eligible services or funding for eligible services on behalf of some or all of its members. A consortium may also include health care providers eligible under subpart G of this part, and public sector (governmental) entities, including, but not limited to, state colleges and state universities, state educational broadcasters, counties, and municipalities, although such entities are not eligible for support.
Cyber incident. An occurrence that actually or potentially results in adverse consequences to an information system or the information that the system processes, stores, or transmits and that may require a response action to mitigate or eliminate the consequences.
Cyber threat. A circumstance or event that has or indicates the potential to exploit vulnerabilities and to adversely impact organizational operations, organizational assets (including information and information systems), individuals, other organizations, or society.
Cyberattack. An attempt to gain unauthorized access to system services, resources, or information, or an attempt to compromise system or information integrity.
Doxing. The act of compiling or publishing personal information about an individual on the internet, typically with malicious intent.
Educational purposes. For purposes of this subpart, activities that are integral, immediate, and proximate to the education of students, or in the case of libraries, integral, immediate, and proximate to the provision of library services to library patrons, qualify as “educational purposes.”
Elementary school. An “elementary school” means an elementary school as defined in 20 U.S.C. 7801(18), a non-profit institutional day or residential school, including a public elementary charter school, that provides elementary education, as determined under state law.
Library. A “library” includes:
(1) A public library;
(2) A public elementary school or secondary school library;
(3) A Tribal library;
(4) An academic library;
(5) A research library, which for the purpose of this subpart means a library that: