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Note. In figuring the line 7 amount, do not include any tax paid or payable on gifts made before 1977. The line 7 amount is a hypothetical figure used to figure the estate tax. Special treatment of split gifts. These special rules apply only if: • The decedent's spouse predeceased the decedent; • The decedent's spouse made gifts that were “split” with the decedent under the rules of section 2513; • The decedent was the “consenting spouse” for those split gifts, as that term is used on Form 709; and • The split gifts were included in the decedent's spouse's gross estate under section 2035. If all four conditions above are met, do not include these gifts on line 4 of the Tax Computation and do not include the gift taxes payable on these gifts on line 7 of the Tax Computation. These adjustments are incorporated into the worksheets. Lines 9a Through 9e. Applicable Credit Amount (Formerly Unified Credit Amount) The applicable credit amount is allowable credit against estate and gift taxes. It is figured by determining the tentative tax on the applicable exclusion amount, which is the amount that can be transferred before an estate tax liability will be incurred. The applicable exclusion amount equals the total of lines 9a, 9b, and 9c. See Lines 9d and 9e, applicable exclusion and credit amount, later, for more information. Line 9a, basic exclusion amount. In 2022, the basic exclusion amount, as adjusted for inflation under section 2010(c)(3), is $12,060,000. Line 9b, DSUE. If the decedent had a spouse who died after 2010, whose estate did not use all of its applicable exclusion against gift or estate tax liability, a DSUE amount may be available for use by the decedent's estate. If the predeceased spouse died in 2011, the DSUE amount was figured and attached to the predeceased spouse’s Form 706. If the predeceased spouse died in 2012 or after, this amount is found in Part 6, Section C, of the Form 706 filed by the estate of the decedent's predeceased spouse. The amount to be entered on line 9b is figured in Part 6, Section D. Line 9c, restored exclusion amount. If a decedent made a taxable gift during the decedent's lifetime to the decedent's same-sex spouse and that transfer resulted in a reduction of the decedent's available applicable exclusion amount, the amount of the applicable exclusion that was reduced can be restored. If the applicable exclusion was previously restored on a Form 709, enter the value on Schedule C, line 3, of Form 709. If the applicable exclusion has not yet been previously restored, follow the directions in the instructions for Form 709, Schedule C, to determine the Restored Exclusion Amount. The Restored Exclusion Amount is entered on line 9c. Lines 9d and 9e, applicable exclusion and credit amount. The total of lines 9a, 9b, and 9c is entered on line 9d. If the amounts entered on both lines 9b and 9c are zero, enter $4,769,800 on line 9e. Otherwise, determine the applicable credit on the amount on line 9d by using Table A—Unified Rate Schedule and enter the result on line 9e. Line 10. Adjustment to Applicable Credit If the decedent made gifts (including gifts made by the decedent's spouse and treated as made by the decedent by reason of gift splitting) after September 8, 1976, and before January 1, 1977, for which the decedent claimed a specific exemption, the applicable credit amount on this estate tax return must be reduced. The reduction is figured by entering 20% of the specific exemption claimed for these gifts. Note. The specific exemption was allowed by section 2521 for gifts made before January 1, 1977. If the decedent did not make any gifts between September 8, 1976, and January 1, 1977, or if the decedent made gifts during that period but did not claim the specific exemption, enter zero. Line 15. Total Credits Generally, line 15 is used to report the total of credit for foreign death taxes (line 13) and credit for tax on prior transfers (line 14). However, you may also use line 15 to report credit taken for federal gift taxes imposed by chapter 12 of the Code, and the corresponding provisions of prior laws, on certain transfers the decedent made before January 1, 1977, that are included in the gross estate. The credit cannot be more than the amount figured by the following formula. Gross estate tax minus (the sum of the state death taxes and unified credit)
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Value of included gift Value of gross estate minus (the sum of the deductions for charitable, public, and similar gifts and bequests and marital deduction) When taking the credit for pre-1977 federal gift taxes: • Include the credit in the amount on line 15; and • Identify and enter the amount of the credit you are taking on the dotted line to the left of the entry space for line 15 on page 1 of Form 706 with a notation, “Section 2012 credit.” For more information, see the regulations under section 2012. This computation may be made using Form 4808. Attach a copy of a completed Form 4808 or the computation of the credit. Also, attach all available copies of Forms 709 filed by the decedent, with "Exhibit to Estate Tax Return" entered across the top of the first page of each, to help verify the amounts entered on lines 4 and 7, and the amount of credit taken (on line 15) for pre-1977 federal gift taxes. Canadian marital credit. In addition to using line 15 to report credit for federal gift taxes on pre-1977 gifts, you may also use line 15 to claim the Canadian marital credit, where applicable. When taking the marital credit under the 1995 Canadian Protocol: • Include the credit in the amount on line 15; and • Identify and enter the amount of the credit you are taking on the dotted line to the left of the entry space for line 15 on page 1 of Form 706 with a notation, “Canadian marital credit.” Also, attach a statement to the return that refers to the treaty, waives qualifying domestic trust (QDOT) rights, and shows the computation of the marital credit. See the 1995 Canadian income tax treaty protocol for details on figuring the credit. -10- Instructions for Form 706 (Rev. 09-2022)