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West Virginia Income Maintenance Manual Chapter 4
West Virginia Income Maintenance Manual Page 199 Chapter 4 Income
4.14.4.I Unstated Income Unstated income is income that has not been reported by the household, and is not otherwise known to the agency, but is determined to exist because the client's paid living expenses exceed income from known sources. The amount of unstated income is the difference between the known monthly income and the monthly paid living expenses. When the information in the client's record, including statements of the client or third parties, indicates that paid expenses exceed the stated income, the existence of unstated income must be explored. The client must complete form ES-IN-1, Statement of Monthly Living Expenses. If insufficient or conflicting evidence exists, the Worker must question the client about the possibility of unstated income and allow him the opportunity to explain how his expenses are met. If the client provides a satisfactory explanation, the Worker records the explanation. If the client's explanation of how the expenses are met is inadequate, the Worker makes a recording of the explanation and then determines the amount of unstated income to count. To determine the amount of unstated income to count, the Worker compares the usual amount of monthly living expenses with the client's reported income, taking into consideration any other reasonable explanations the client provides. The difference is unstated income and is counted as unearned income. 4.14.4.J Spenddown To be eligible for Medicaid, the Income Group’s (IG) monthly countable income must not exceed the amount of the MNIL. If the income exceeds the MNIL, the AG has an opportunity to spend the income down to the MNIL by incurring medical expenses. These expenses are subtracted from the income for the six-month POC, until the income is at, or below, the MNIL for the Needs Group (NG) size. The spenddown process applies only to AFDC-Related and SSI-Related Medicaid. 4.14.4.J.1 Procedures The Worker must determine the amount of the client’s spenddown at the time of application based on information provided by the client. The spenddown amount may have to be revised if