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VIRGINIA DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SERVICES INCOME
10/24 VOLUME V, PART XI, PAGE 18
17. Legally Obligated Child Support Payments
Child support payments paid by a household member to an individual or agency outside the household are allowable as an income exclusion. Payments to a third party on behalf of a child, including payments to obtain health insurance for the child, in accordance with the support order, will also be included in the income exclusion. An income exclusion for amounts paid toward arrearages are allowable. Administrative fees charged by an employer to collect support through wages are allowable.
The legal obligation to pay child support, the amount of support obligated, and the amount of support actually paid must be verified before the income exclusion is allowed. The allowable income exclusion may not exceed the monthly obligated amount unless the amount paid includes an amount in arrears.
The child support exclusion may not include alimony or spousal support payments made to or for a nonhousehold member.
G. INCOME OF EXCLUDED HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS (7 CFR 273.9(b)(3); 273.11(d))
Individual household members may be disqualified from receiving SNAP benefits or may be ineligible to participate. See Part VI.C for a discussion of nonhousehold members. See Part XII.E for a discussion of how to handle the income of a disqualified household member to the remaining members.
For excluded household members who are ineligible rather than disqualified, such as ineligible students, the income of the ineligible member is not considered available to the household. Any cash payments from the ineligible member to the household must be considered income under the normal income standards described in this manual. If the household shares deductible expenses with the ineligible member, only the amount actually paid or contributed by the eligible members is allowed as an expense. If these payments or contributions cannot be differentiated, the expenses must be prorated evenly among the persons paying or contributing to the expense and only the eligible members’ pro rata share deducted.
When the earned income of one or more household members and the earned income of an ineligible member are combined into one wage, the income of the household members must be determined as follows:
• If the household's share can be identified, count that portion due to the household as earned income.
• If the household's share is not identifiable, prorate the earned income among those it was intended to cover and count the prorated portion to the household.
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