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“Helping People Live Better Lives”

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OBBBA SNAP Changes Frequently Asked Questions Updated August 17, 2026 General Questions Q1: When did the changes go into effect? A1: Nebraska implemented the required changes for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) from the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) starting October 20, 2025.

Q2: When were the changes applied to my case? A2: The changes were applied to initial applications processed starting October 20, 2025. Changes will be applied to active households at their next semi-annual recertification, when a household member is added, or when other updates are addressed.

Q3: Did I need to use all current SNAP benefits before October 20, 2025? A3: No. The changes are related to eligibility, not benefit usage. SNAP benefits already received will remain available and subject to the normal 9-month expungement period.

Q4: If I am no longer eligible for SNAP, will I continue to qualify for free and reduced-priced meals through the National School Lunch Program (NSLP)? A4: If you no longer receive SNAP, you will no longer be automatically eligible through direct certification. However, you may continue to complete a meal application through your school, and eligibility will be determined based on your household's income.

Q5: If I'm receiving SNAP now, what must I do? A5: No current action is needed. The changes will be applied to your case at your next recertification or when changes are reported.

Alien Eligibility Q6: Does the 5-year waiting period still apply following the OBBBA implementation? A6: Yes. OBBBA did not make changes to the 5-year waiting period requirement or exceptions, which are established by the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 (PRWORA).

Department of Health and Human Services One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) SNAP Changes