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1 Understanding Standard Utility Allowances (SUA)

Background House Resolution One (also known as H.R.1 or the Big Beautiful Bill Act) was signed into law by the President of the United States on July 4, 2025. The law introduces new requirements for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) and eliminates funding for certain components of the program.

Updates to Utility Allowances We know that paying for utility or heating bills can be a big part of your monthly budget. Learn more about our energy assistance programs by visiting our Office of Home Energy Programs website at dhs.maryland.gov/office-of-home-energy-programs/

Q1: What are "Standard Utility Allowances" (SUA) and why do they matter for my SNAP?

A: Think of a "Standard Utility Allowance" (SUA) as a preset amount that Maryland’s SNAP program assumes you pay each month. When you report and verify you are paying for utilities, we calculate your SNAP benefits; we also subtract certain expenses, and your utility costs are one of them. SUA simplifies the process by letting you use a standard amount instead of proving actual utility costs.

Q2: I receive the Standard Utility Allowance. How does that affect my SNAP now?

A: This is where the changes come in. ● If your household includes an elderly or disabled member AND you receive energy assistance, for sure, your household can still use the Standard Utility Allowance (SUA). This means you don't have to show your actual utility bills; you can use a preset amount, which simplifies the SNAP eligibility process.

● If your household does not include an elderly or disabled member