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23 LC 43 2563-EC/AP H. B. 162 - 1 - House Bill 162 (AS PASSED HOUSE AND SENATE) By: Representatives McDonald of the 26th, Blackmon of the 146th, Gilliard of the 162nd, Meeks of the 178th, Barrett of the 24th, and others A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT To amend Chapter 7 of Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to 1 income taxes, so as to provide for a one-time tax credit for individual taxpayers who filed 2 income tax returns for both the 2021 and 2022 taxable years; to provide for a definition; to 3 provide for related matters; to provide for an effective date; to repeal conflicting laws; and 4 for other purposes. 5 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA: 6 SECTION 1. 7 Chapter 7 of Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to income taxes, 8 is amended by adding a new Code section to read as follows: 9 "48-7-20.2. 10 (a) As used in this Code section, the term 'qualified taxpayer' means an individual taxpayer 11 who filed an individual income tax return for both the 2021 and 2022 taxable years by the 12 due date for filing the income tax return for the 2022 taxable year, including any extensions 13 which have been granted. Such term shall: 14 (1) Not include any: 15 (A) Nonresident alien individual; 16
23 LC 43 2563-EC/AP H. B. 162 - 2 - (B) Individual who was claimed as a dependent by another taxpayer for federal or 17 Georgia income tax purposes for the 2021 taxable year; or 18 (C) Estate or trust; and 19 (2) Include any individual taxpayer excluded solely due to subparagraph (B) of 20 paragraph (1) of this subsection, provided that such individual had earned income for the 21 2021 taxable year. 22 (b)(1) Once a qualified taxpayer files an individual income tax return for the 2022 23 taxable year, the department shall automatically credit such qualified taxpayer with a 24 one-time refund amount equal to the lesser of: 25 (A) The qualified taxpayer's 2021 individual income tax liability as properly reported 26 on Line 16 of the 2021 Georgia Form 500 or Line 4 of the 2021 Georgia Form 500EZ; 27 or 28 (B) An amount, which is based on such taxpayer's filing status for the 2021 taxable 29 year, equal to: 30 (i) In the case of a single taxpayer or a married taxpayer filing a separate return, 31 $250.00; 32 (ii) In the case of a head of household, $375.00; or 33 (iii) In the case of a married couple filing a joint return, $500.00. 34 (2) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (1) of this subsection, in the case of any 35 taxable nonresident or part-year resident whose tax was prorated as provided by Code 36 Section 48-7-85, the amount of the refund credit determined pursuant to paragraph (1) of 37 this subsection shall be prorated based on the ratio of income taxable to Georgia as 38 properly reported on Schedule 3, Line 9 of the Georgia Form 500 for the 2021 taxable 39 year. 40 (3) In no event shall the department credit pursuant to this Code section any taxpayer 41 with a refund greater than the taxpayer's individual income tax liability as properly 42
23 LC 43 2563-EC/AP H. B. 162 - 3 - reported on Line 16 of the 2021 Georgia Form 500 or Line 4 of the 2021 Georgia Form 43 500EZ. 44 (c) The refunds and credits provided for in this Code section shall not constitute taxable 45 income for Georgia individual income tax purposes. 46 (d) Any refunds due under this Code section to a taxpayer shall be either electronically 47 transmitted or sent by check to such taxpayer, based on the taxpayer's refund instructions, 48 if any, as indicated on the taxpayer's income tax return for the 2022 taxable year, provided 49 that such refund shall first be credited against any outstanding liability existing at the time 50 the refund provided for in this Code section is to be issued. 51 (e) In no event shall the amount of a refund or credit provided for in this Code section 52 accrue interest for the benefit of the taxpayer or be paid or credited to the taxpayer with 53 interest. 54 (f) Any amount due to be refunded or credited to a taxpayer pursuant to this Code section 55 shall be subject to the setoff debt collection provisions of Article 7 of this chapter. 56 (g) The commissioner may promulgate any rules and regulations necessary to implement 57 and administer this Code section." 58 SECTION 2. 59 This Act shall become effective upon its approval by the Governor or upon its becoming law 60 without such approval. 61 SECTION 3. 62 All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed. 63