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MEDICAL SERVICES POLICY MANUAL,SECTION O O-100 Medically Needy Program O 164 Spend Down
O-164 Spend Down MS Manual 01/01/14 Spend Down is the requirement that the individual or family obligate all excess income (i.e., that above the MNIL) for medical expenses before eligibility begins.
O-165 Spend Down Period MS Manual 01/01/14 The Spend Down period is the three calendar months used in determining eligibility for the Medically Needy - Spend Down program. The Spend Down quarter can be any continuous three calendar month period between the first day of the three month retroactive period (three calendar months prior to the application month) and the last day of the three month period beginning after the application month. The Spend Down quarter can be the three calendar months prior to the month of application; or two calendar months prior to the month of application and the application month; or one calendar month prior to the month of application, the application month, and one subsequent month; or the application month and two subsequent months; or the month after the application month and the two subsequent months. EXAMPLE: The date of application is April 14, 2012. The Spend Down quarter can be: (1) January, February, and March; (2) February, March, and April; (3) March, April, and May; (4) April, May, and June; or (5) May, June and July. The three months chosen for the Spend Down period should be the three months in which the applicant has the greatest medical expenses, or the three months in which he would receive the greatest benefit. A careful examination of dates and amounts of incurred medical expenses during the retroactive period and the application month will provide the facts necessary to select the quarter. The applicant will always be allowed to apply for the retroactive quarter if he chooses to do so. Date specific eligibility has no effect on the three calendar months chosen for the Spend Down period, i.e., the three month period for consideration will always begin at the first of a calendar month and end on the last day of the third calendar month. The only exception to a Spend Down period of less than three calendar months occurs when an individual did not qualify for reasons other than income during a portion of the period. For these cases, a one or two month determination will be made, as appropriate.